Heinrich HEINE [hajnriĥ hajne], en Esperanto Henriko Hejno (naskiĝis la 13an de decembro 1797 en Düsseldorf, mortis la 17an de februaro 1856 en Parizo), estis juddevena germanlingva poeto kaj ĵurnalisto.La verkoj de Heinrich Heine estis malpermesitaj dum la "Tria Regno", kvankam lia kanto de Lorelej apartenas al unu el la plej famaj germanaj poeziaĵoj Heine could not be expelled from the country because he had the right of residence in France, having been born under French occupation. engraved on three sides of the tombstone. The adult Heine would always be devoted to the French for introducing the Napoleonic Code and trial by jury. He glossed over the negative aspects of French rule in Berg: heavy taxation, conscription, and economic depression brought about by the Continental Blockade (which may have contributed to his father's bankruptcy). It will one day be said that Heine and I have been by far the first artists of the German language. Where shall I, the wander-wearied, In 1824 Heine began a historical novel, Der Rabbi von Bacherach, which he never managed to finish. At the cross-road will be buried Heine was a radical liberal and one of the first things he did after his arrival was to take part in a parade which violated the Carlsbad Decrees, a series of measures introduced by Metternich to suppress liberal political activity. Heinrich Heine [1797-1856] Heine studied at Bonn, Berlin and Göttingen universities, but his calling was for literature rather than law, although he did eventually take a degree. German poet, journalist, essayist, and literary critic, This article is about the German writer and poet. Paris offered him a cultural richness unavailable in the smaller cities of Germany. Mer info via Google eller Bing . It had been the capital of the Duchy of Jülich-Berg, but was under French occupation at the time of his birth. Werd ich wo in einer Wüste Since Börne did not attack religion or traditional morality like Heine, the German authorities hounded him less although they still banned his books as soon as they appeared. I had this intense feeling for him, you know, the Jewish exile. While at first the plan met with enthusiasm, the concept was gradually bogged down in anti-Semitic, nationalist, and religious criticism; by the time the fountain was finished, there was no place to put it. The teardrops like to pearls. Und sehe dich freundlich grüßen, Julius Campe and first literary successes. Buried by a stranger's hand? Die Seele stirbt vor Sehnen; - "[80], In the 1890s, amidst a flowering of affection for Heine leading up to the centennial of his birth, plans were made to honor Heine with a memorial; these were strongly supported by one of Heine's greatest admirers, Elisabeth of Bavaria, Empress of Austria. | Adlibris As a young child they sent him to a Jewish school where he learned a smattering of Hebrew, but thereafter he attended Catholic schools. Combine with… Heinrich Heine "Death, Why Are All the Roses So Pale ? " This led to a wave of anti-Semitic persecution. Mich wird umgeben [36] Heine was also attracted by the prospect of freedom from German censorship and was interested in the new French utopian political doctrine of Saint-Simonianism. Thus Heine's formative years were spent under French influence. Heine had made personal attacks on Börne's closest friend Jeanette Wohl so Jeannette's husband challenged Heine to a duel. In 1822 it introduced a law excluding Jews from academic posts and Heine had ambitions for a university career. Heinrich Heine föddes den 13 december 1797 och dog den 17 februari 1856 - tysk diktare och poet. ——  ——  ——  ——  ——  ——  ——  ——  ——  —— The French Revolution and subsequent Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars involving Germany complicated Düsseldorf's political history during Heine's childhood. dort wächst eine blaue Blume, He continued to work from his sickbed: on the collections of poems Romanzero and Gedichte (1853 und 1854), on the journalism collected in Lutezia, and on his unfinished memoirs. Or upon the well-loved beaches, [81] This statue, originally located at Achilleion, Empress Elisabeth's palace in Corfu, was later removed by Kaiser Wilhelm II after he acquired Achilleion in 1907,[82] but it eventually found a home in Toulon. Hy het 'n paar jaar by sy oom, Salomon Heine, in Hamburg gewoon, van wie hy sy hele lewe lank finansieel afhanklik was. Do not smile at the visionary who anticipates the same revolution in the realm of the visible as has taken place in the spiritual. I seek in vain in all the realms of millennia for an equally sweet and passionate music. I wake; it is gone; the dream is blurred, Ich sah sie fallen auf deine Hand, Their stormy relationship has been compared to a marriage. And I saw Heine up at the corner, walking toward me. ("That was but a prelude; where they burn books, they will ultimately burn people as well." I throw myself, weeping aloud and weak Heine left Germany for France in 1831, settling in Paris for the remainder of his life. Im Mondenschein bewegte sich langsam Heine arrived in Berlin in March 1821. [28] An example are these lines: Das Fräulein stand am Meere German thunder is of true Germanic character; it is not very nimble, but rumbles along ponderously. According to Heine, pantheism had been repressed by Christianity and had survived in German folklore. [47][48], In October 1843, Heine's distant relative and German revolutionary, Karl Marx, and his wife Jenny von Westphalen arrived in Paris after the Prussian government had suppressed Marx's radical newspaper. If one or more works are by a distinct, homonymous authors, go ahead and split the author. Canção do allemão de Heine (Barreto, Homero de Sá) 4 Canciones sobre Poemas de Heinrich Heine, Op.24 (Parodi Ortega, Luis Félix) 4 Canti, Op.14 or Op.19 (Sgambati, Giovanni) Carl Loewe - Complete Songs Edition; 3 chansons espagnoles, Op.42 (Hennessy, Swan) Chitaristul Romăn (Various) 3 Chorgesänge, Op.11 (Cornelius, Peter) His first published his writings at the age of 34. Heine thought that such an image suited the oppressive German authorities. [76][77], During the Nazi regime, Heinrich Heine became discredited as author of popular German folksongs (i.e. [27] For example, the poem "Allnächtlich im Traume" was set to music by Robert Schumann and Felix Mendelssohn. "Religion and Philosophy in Germany" describes the replacement of traditional "spiritualist" religion by a pantheism that pays attention to human material needs. [42], Heine and his fellow radical exile in Paris, Ludwig Börne, had become the role models for a younger generation of writers who were given the name "Young Germany". Through the intervention of German American activists, the memorial was ultimately transplanted into the Bronx, New York City (in Philadelphia already in 1855 was printed the complete edition of Heine's works in German language). [59] It had been suggested that he suffered from multiple sclerosis or syphilis, although in 1997 it was confirmed through an analysis of the poet's hair that he had suffered from chronic lead poisoning. The night was cold and mute. [34] Die Bäder von Lucca embroiled Heine in controversy. Christian Johann Heinrich Heine (numele la naștere Harry Heine), (n. 13 decembrie 1797, Düsseldorf, Sfântul Imperiu Roman – d. 17 februarie 1856, Paris, Al Doilea Imperiu Francez) a fost un poet și prozator german.. A fost unul dintre cei mai semnificativi poeți germani și reprezentant de seamă al liricii romantice universale. At the University of Bonn, liberal students were at war with the conservative authorities. His review of the musical season of 1844, written in Paris on 25 April of that year, is his first reference to Lisztomania, the intense fan frenzy directed toward Franz Liszt during his performances. Heine shared liberal enthusiasm for the revolution, which he felt had the potential to overturn the conservative political order in Europe. Christian Johann Heinrich Heine, född 13 december 1797 i Düsseldorf i dåvarande hertigdömet Berg, död 17 februari 1856 i Paris i Frankrike, var en tysk författare av judisk härkomst.. Heinrich Heine är en av Tysklands mest berömda författare, känd för sin skarpa ironi. [citation needed], Many composers have set Heine's works to music. Der Nebel stieg, das Wasser schwoll, Meyerbeer had both lent and given money to Heine, but after refusing to hand over a further 500 francs was repaid by being dubbed "a music corrupter" in Heine's poem Die Menge tut es.[58]. (German: Wo?) Alltid bra priser, fri frakt från 169 kr och snabb leverans. It was the last Heine ever fought – he received a flesh wound in the hip. He also hated law as the Historical School of law he had to study was used to bolster the reactionary form of government he opposed. [52], In October–December 1843, Heine made a journey to Hamburg to see his aged mother and to patch things up with Campe with whom he had had a quarrel. Heine responded by dusting off and publishing his unfinished novel about the persecution of Jews in the Middle Ages, Der Rabbi von Bacherach.[46]. In 1814 Heine went to a business school in Düsseldorf where he learned to read English, the commercial language of the time. Heine's later verse and prose are distinguished by their satirical wit and irony. In my chest there are two voices in their favour which cannot be silenced .... because the first one is that of logic ... and as I cannot object to the premise "that all people have the right to eat", I must defer to all the conclusions....The second of the two compelling voices, of which I am talking, is even more powerful than the first, because it is the voice of hatred, the hatred I dedicate to this common enemy that constitutes the most distinctive contrast to communism and that will oppose the angry giant already at the first instance – I am talking about the party of the so-called advocates of nationality in Germany, about those false patriots whose love for the fatherland only exists in the shape of imbecile distaste of foreign countries and neighbouring peoples and who daily pour their bile especially on France". In 1835 Gutzkow published a novel, Wally die Zweiflerin ("Wally the Sceptic"), which contained criticism of the institution of marriage and some mildly erotic passages. A mistress stood by the sea He is considered part of the Young Germany movement. He returned to Göttingen where he was again bored by the law. Heinrich was the eldest of four children. Das Meer erglänzte weit hinaus Und kehrt von hinten zurück. [75] Correspondingly, during the rise of the Third Reich, Heine's writings were banned and burned. No one expected it to become one of the most popular books of German verse ever published, and sales were slow to start with, picking up when composers began setting Heine's poems as Lieder. De en gång radikala tyska romantikerna hade ju med stigande ålder blivit förkalkade katoliker. He had developed various techniques for evading the authorities. [20][21], In May 1823 Heine left Berlin for good and joined his family at their new home in Lüneburg. He was only really suited to writing but it was extremely difficult to be a professional writer in Germany. Mer info via Google eller Bing . ——  ——  ——  ——  ——  ——  ——  ——  ——  —— At first he had some hope Louis Napoleon might be a good leader in France but he soon began to share the opinion of Marx towards him as the new emperor began to crack down on liberalism and socialism. "There was an old rumor, propagated particularly by anti-Semites, that Heine's Jewish name was Chaim, but there is no evidence for it". So, in 1819, Heine went to the University of Bonn (then in Prussia). He had a sister, Charlotte, and two brothers, Gustav Heine von Geldern (later Baron Heine-Geldern and publisher of the Viennese newspaper Fremden-Blatt [de]) and Maximilian, who became a physician in Saint Petersburg. Christian Johann Heinrich Heine (eredeti nevén Harry Heine, Düsseldorf, 1797. december 13. Heine reluctantly began a relationship with her. Heine was a German poet of Jewish origin, born in Düsseldorf. På ett eller annat vis var de alla kosmopoliter i Heines följd – eller åtminstone goda européer. Das ist ein altes Stück; It contains the second cycle of North Sea poems, a prose essay on the North Sea as well as a new work, Ideen: Das Buch Le Grand, which contains the following satire on German censorship:[30][31], The German Censors  ——  ——  ——  ——  —— [60] He bore his sufferings stoically and he won much public sympathy for his plight. Initially, any book which had passed the censor in a German state was able to be sold in any of the other states, but in 1834 this loophole was closed. Wir saßen stumm und alleine. Heinrich Heine (17971856) var en gigant i sin samtid, hyllad för sin lyrik och fruktad för sin polemik. Poem animation - Duration: 1:18. poetryreincarnations 1,366 views. Heine blev født jødisk, men konverterede til kristendommen Heine er en overgangsskikkelse i den tyske litteraturs historie. Die Tränen fortgetrunken. He is best known outside Germany for his early lyric poetry, which was set to music in the form of lieder (art songs) by composers such as Robert Schumann and Franz Schubert. Initially it was thought he might be a "popular monarch" and during this honeymoon period of his early reign (1840–42) censorship was relaxed. [3] He was called "Harry" in childhood but became known as "Heinrich" after his conversion to Lutheranism in 1825. In February 1837, Börne died. He was particularly drawn to the Spanish Jews of the Middle Ages. (Poetic translation by Hal Draper). Heinrich-Heine-Haus, Luneburg: Läs recensioner av resenärer som du och se professionella bilder på Heinrich-Heine-Haus i Luneburg, Tyskland på Tripadvisor. In London he cashed a cheque from his uncle for £200 (equal to £17,442 today), much to Salomon's chagrin. This talisman is fragile, and the day will come when it will collapse miserably. Here he began to write the poems of the cycle Die Heimkehr ("The Homecoming"). Heine did not find work on the newspaper congenial, and instead tried to obtain a professorship at Munich University, with no success. [19] During his time in Berlin Heine also joined the Verein für Cultur und Wissenschaft der Juden, a society which attempted to achieve a balance between the Jewish faith and modernity. Covered by the friendly sand? His publisher was able to find some ways of getting around the censors and he was still free, of course, to publish in France.[43][44]. ahead of you it sets He had little interest in French literature and wrote everything in German, subsequently translating it into French with the help of a collaborator. In September 1824 he decided to take a break and set off on a trip through the Harz mountains. Heinrich Heine (13. desember 1797–17. Heines "Sångernas bok" från 1827 blev en megasuccé som efter hand födde mer än 7 000 tonsättningar (Schubert, Schumann…). He possessed that divine malice without which I cannot imagine perfection... And how he employs German! Heinrich Heine föddes den 13 december 1797 och dog den 17 februari 1856 - tysk diktare och poet. Läs citat av Heinrich Heine . [56] In the same year Uncle Salomon died. (It is also displayed in the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum and in the pavement in Frankfurt am Main). [66]), His wife Mathilde survived him, dying in 1883. Well, what matter! Hos Adlibris hittar du miljontals böcker och produkter inom heinrich heine Vi har ett brett sortiment av böcker, garn, leksaker, pyssel, sällskapsspel, dekoration och mycket mer för en inspirerande vardag. Eines Meeres in dem Sand? Ultimately Heine's ideas of revolution through sensual emancipation and Marx's scientific socialism were incompatible, but both writers shared the same negativity and lack of faith in the bourgeoisie. Heine hated the town. Bundesgesundheitsbl – Gesundheitsforsch – Gesundheitsschutz 2005, 48 (2):246–250 (in German), Richard S. Levy, Heine Monument Controversy, in, Zur Geschichte der Religion und Philosophie in Deutschland, revolutions which broke out in France and Germany, "Heroes – Trailblazers of the Jewish People", https://archive.org/stream/TheMythOfTheTwentiethCentury_400/MythOfThe20thCentury_djvu.txt, Buffalo News. Here the poet experienced an aristocratic snobbery absent elsewhere. Und laut aufweinend stürz ich mich Fielen die Tränen nieder. He was called "Harry" in childhood but became known as "Heinrich" after his conversion to Lutheranism in 1825. However, Heine was not always honorable in his musical criticism. Heine's play William Ratcliff was used for the libretti of operas by César Cui (William Ratcliff) and Pietro Mascagni (Guglielmo Ratcliff). On his return he started writing an account of it, Die Harzreise. [39], In Paris, Heine earned money working as the French correspondent for one of Cotta's newspapers, the Allgemeine Zeitung. Heine's relationship with his fellow dissident Ludwig Börne was troubled. On the other hand, the Austrian consul in Damascus had assiduously exposed the blood libel as a fraud. And from behind it returns. He counter-attacked by writing a play, Der romantische Ödipus, which included anti-Semitic jibes about Heine. Die Nacht war kalt und stumm. This volume included Die Harzreise, which marked a new style of German travel-writing, mixing Romantic descriptions of nature with satire. Heine became increasingly critical of despotism and reactionary chauvinism in Germany, of nobility and clerics but also of the narrow-mindedness of ordinary people and of the rising German form of nationalism, especially in contrast to the French and the revolution.